Система слежения зеркального концентратора солнечная...........................................4.21

Система слежения фотоэлектрической установки.........................................................5.7

Система охлаждения фотоэлектрических солнечных элементов ................................5.8

Система солнечного теплоснабжения ..............................................................................6.4

Система солнечного отопления активная .......................................................................6.2

Система солнечного отопления термосифоиная ............................................................6.9

Система солнечного охлаждения .....................................................................................6.5

Система солнечного отопления пассивная .....................................................................6.3

Система солнечного тепло- и холодоснабжеиия .............................................................6.6

Система солнечного теплоснабжения двухконтурная ...................................................6.8

Система солнечного теплоснабжения одноконтурная ...................................................6.7

Система оптическая концентрирующая .........................................................................4.8

Способность поглощающая...............................................................................................А.6

Способность отражательная.............................................................................................А. 8

Способность пропускательная..........................................................................................А.7

Степень черноты поверхности.........................................................................................А.9

СТЭС.....................................................................................................................................3.3

СЭС.......................................................................................................................................3.2

Температура равновесная .................................................................................................7.19

Тепло- и холодоснабжение солнечное ..............................................................................3.7

Теплопроизводительиость системы солнечного теплоснабжения ...............................6.11

Теплопронзводительность системы солнечного теплоснабжения удельная...............6.12

Теплопроизводительность солнечного коллектора........................................................7.10

Теплоснабжение..................................................................................................................А.2

Теплоснабжение солнечное ...............................................................................................3.4

Угол светового пучка апертурный..................................................................................4.25

Условия испытаний солнечного элемента, модуля, батареи стандартные.................5.12

Устройство слежения за Солнцем ....................................................................................5.6

Характеристика солнечного элемента, модуля, батареи вольт-амперная..................5.10

Цикл преобразования энергии солнечного излучения термохимический...................4.6

Экономайзер солнечный ...................................................................................................4.19

Электростанция солнечная ...............................................................................................3.2

Электростанция солнечная башенная..............................................................................4.3

Электростанция солнечная двухконтурная.....................................................................4.4

Электростанция солнечная модульная ...........................................................................4.5

Электростанция солнечная термодинамическая ...........................................................4.1

Электростанция солнечно-топливная..............................................................................3.3

Электростанция солнечная фотоэлектрическая ............................................................4.2

Элемент солнечный............................................................................................................3.8

Элемент солнечный двусторонний ..................................................................................3.10

Элемент солнечный термоэлектрический ......................................................................3.11

Элемент солнечный термоэмиссиоиный ........................................................................3.12

Элемент солнечный фотоэлектрический.........................................................................3.9

Энергетика..........................................................................................................................А.1

Энергия солнечная ............................................................................................................3.1

Энергия солнечная прямая...............................................................................................А.3

Энергия солнечная рассеянная.........................................................................................А.4

Энергия солнечная суммарная.........................................................................................A.5

ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ В

(справочное)

Алфавитный указатель терминов на английском языке

Absorbability.......................................................................................................................A.6

Absorber plate ......................................................................................................................7.7

Active heating system ..........................................................................................................6.2

Air mass..............................................................................................................................A.13

Air-type solar collector .........................................................................................................7.3

Aperture angle .....................................................................................................................4.25

Area of absorber plate..........................................................................................................7.9

Auxiliary heater of solar heating system................................................................................6.10

Bifacial solar cell .................................................................................................................3.10

Black absorptive coating ......................................................................................................7.20

Cavity receiver of solar insulation.........................................................................................4.17

Central receiver ...................................................................................................................4.16

Collector efficiency...............................................................................................................7.11

Collector efficiency factor.....................................................................................................7.16

Collector instantaneous efficiency.........................................................................................7.12

Collector overal heat-loss coefficient ....................................................................................7.14

Collector-storage water heater ..............................................................................................7.5

Combined photovoltaic (PV) module for production of heat and5.3

electricity ...........................

Cooling system of solar cells ................................................................................................5.8

Diffuse radiation...................................................................................................................A.4

Direct-heating solar system ..................................................................................................6.7

Direct radiation....................................................................................................................A.3

Double-loop heating system..................................................................................................6.8

Double-loopsolarpower4.4

plant...............................................................................................

Efficiency of solar cell, module, array...................................................................................5.9

Efficiency of solar power plant..............................................................................................4.23

Emittance of surface.............................................................................................................A. 9

Energy storage system...........................................................................................................4.20

Equilibrium temperature ......................................................................................................7.19

Evacuated receiver ...............................................................................................................4.15

Evacuated tube solar collector ..............................................................................................7.6

Flat-plate solar collector........................................................................................................7.1

Flowing-type solar collector..................................................................................................7.4

Fluid-type solar collector.......................................................................................................7.2

Function of heat load supplied by solar heating system..........................................................6.13

Heating.................................................................................................................................A.2

Heat-loss coefficient through transparent cover ....................................................................7.15

Heatreflected7.22

coating............................................................................................................

Heliostat ..............................................................................................................................4.13

Heliostat field.......................................................................................................................4.14

Maximum power of photovoltaic solar cell, module, array, power plant................................5.14

Mirror booster .....................................................................................................................4.9

Mirror coating.....................................................................................................................A.12

Mirror faceted concentrator...................................................................................................4.12

Modular solar power plant....................................................................................................4.5

Optical concentrating system ...............................................................................................4.8

Optical efficiency .................................................................................................................4.24

Optical efficiency of solar collector.......................................................................................7.13

Optical sensor ......................................................................................................................4.22

Paraboloic trough concentrator .............................................................................................4.10

Paraboloid concentrator .......................................................................................................4.11

Passive heating system..........................................................................................................6.3

Peak power of solar, cell, module, array, power plant............................................................5.13

Power engineering...............................................................................................................A. 1

Solar collector heating capacity...........................................................................................7.10

Capacity of solar heating system...........................................................................................6.11

Photovoltaic (PV) module.....................................................................................................5.1

Concentrating photovoltaic (PV) module .............................................................................5.2

Photovoltaic solar power plant..............................................................................................4.2

Receiver of solar energy.......................................................................................................4.7

Reflectance..........................................................................................................................A.8

Selective absorptive coating..................................................................................................7.21

Selective coating..................................................................................................................A.10

Selective coefficient .............................................................................................................A.11

ceSlol.l.a..r...........................................................................................................................3.8

Solar collector ......................................................................................................................3.13

Solar collector heat removal factor........................................................................................7.17

Solar cooling........................................................................................................................3.6

Solar cooling system.............................................................................................................6.5

Solar economizer.................................................................................................................4.19

Solar energy concentrator....................................................................................................3.14

Solar-fuel power plant..........................................................................................................3.3

Solar3.4

heating ........................................................................................................................

Solar heating system.............................................................................................................6.4

Solar heating and3.7

cooling .....................................................................................................

Solar heating and cooling system .........................................................................................6.6

Solar photovoltaic (PV) array................................................................................................5.4

Solar power engineering ......................................................................................................3.1

Photovoltaic solar power plant..............................................................................................4.2

Solar photovoltaic cell...........................................................................................................3.9

Solar steam4.18

generator ...........................................................................................................

Solar thermoelectric element.................................................................................................3.11

Solar thermoionic converter .................................................................................................3.12

Solar tower plant ..................................................................................................................4.3

Solar tracker.........................................................................................................................5.6

Solar tracking system ...........................................................................................................4.21

Solar water heating...............................................................................................................3.5

Solar hot-water system .........................................................................................................6.1

Specific flowrate of heat transfer fluid...................................................................................7.18

Specific capacity of solar heating system..............................................................................6.12

Standard test conditions for solar cell, module,5.12

array............................................................

Support.................................................................................................................................5.5

Temperature coefficients of current, voltage.........................................................................5.11

Thermochemical cycle of solar energy conversion................................................................4.6

Thermodynamic solar power plant .......................................................................................4.1

Thermosyphon solar heating system .....................................................................................6.9

Total radiation......................................................................................................................A.5

Tracking system of photovoltaic plant...................................................................................5.7

Voltage-current characteristics of solar cell, photovoltaic module, array................................5.10

Transparent cover insulation of solar collector......................................................................7.8

Transmittance......................................................................................................................A.7

Ключевые слова: солнечная энергетика, солнечные электростанции, фотоэлектрические установки, солнечное теплоснабжение, солнечные коллекторы, термины и определения

Содержание

1Область применения

2Нормативные ссылки

3Общие понятия

4Понятия, относящиеся к солнечным электростанциям

5Понятия, относящиеся к фотоэлектрическим установкам

6Понятия, относящиеся к солнечному теплоснабжению

7Понятия, относящиеся к солнечным коллекторам

Приложение А Термины и определения общетехнических понятий, необходимые для пояснения текста стандарта

Приложение Б Алфавитный указатель терминов на русском языке Приложение В Алфавитный указатель терминов на английском языке